Community Conservation in Nagaland, NE India

by Giri Malla, India, Eastern Himalaya Marbled Cat Project 

(part of the Clouded Leopard Working Group) 

Eastern Himalaya Marbled Cat ProjectOur project in Nagaland has achieved a great milestone recently. Community Conservation Area's Forum (CCA's), a network of 30 CCA's all across Nagaland, has given support for our project on small wild cats. We are gathering in Khonoma on 24th of May and forming Clouded leopard conservation communities to address threats and conflicts related to all small cat species in Nagaland. This is the first project of its kind in NE India where something for small wild cats is happening. But there is even more to this story. I believe we are witnessing a cultural change that, with our leadership and funding, might well become a transformative conservation revolution.

As you can see in the above picture, the tribal areas in NE India are changing rapidly. The rise of a new generation is demanding conservation of all things wild, of nature, and of their cultural heritage. Our small cat conservation efforts are being welcomed and joined wherever we go, not just in the state of Nagaland but in other neighboring states as well.

I'm very happy that this is happening in Nagaland, a lesser-known NE state of India where hunting is a cultural sport in some parts. Our efforts are opening the doors to small cat conservation and I'm sure this will lead to greater accomplishments in NE India. We recorded some excellent trail camera images of Clouded leopards, and Golden cats recently. Also, Angami Student Union of Nagaland, in their recent 31st meeting, approved a Clouded leopard mascot for their meetings and gatherings. This is truly a positive sign for our project.

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Empowering Communities, Protecting Wildlife: Sustainable Conservation in Ongo Community Forest

by Byron Ssemambo, Uganda, African Golden Cat Conservation Alliance

In the heart of Ongo Community Forest, a transformative initiative is reshaping both livelihoods and conservation efforts. To reduce reliance on bushmeat hunting, our project established livestock seed banks, distributing 30 female goats to households as a sustainable source of protein and income. Beneficiaries were trained in animal husbandry, ensuring they could effectively breed and care for their livestock.

Through the "pass-on-the-gift" model, the program is expanding organically. Six goats have already produced 10 kids, with six passed on to new households and four more set to be shared in the coming months. This cycle fosters community collaboration and long-term sustainability, allowing more families to benefit from alternative livelihoods while reducing pressure on forest resources through illegal hunting.

At the same time, wildlife protection efforts are yielding positive results. Community monitors conduct regular anti-poaching patrols, leading to the removal of four snares (one pictured above) and one wooden trap used for capturing wild birds and other wildlife inclusive African golden cats. These patrols are critical in safeguarding the African golden cat and ensuring a safer environment for biodiversity. By integrating alternative livelihoods with conservation, our initiatives are creating lasting change, empowering communities while securing the future of Ongo Community Forest and its unique wildlife.

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From Hunters to Guardians: Reformed Poachers Leading African Golden Cat Conservation

by Isaac Twinomuhangi, Uganda, African Golden Cat Conservation Alliance

With vibrant testimonies from Kayoha-Kitomi Collaborative Forest Management groups deep within the dense forest of Kasyoha-Kitomi where the African golden cat roams, a remarkable transformation is taking place. Former poachers, once driven by the need to survive, have now become important protectors of the wildlife they once hunted. Through community-driven conservation initiatives, these individuals are proving that with the right guidance and support, change is not only possible but also powerful and permanent.

Recognizing the challenges that led to poaching, we have introduced alternative livelihood projects, such as livestock seed banks and community-led small loan programs. These initiatives provide a stable source of income offering a sustainable path to support families while aiding recovery of the surrounding environment. With goats and other resources, these reformed poachers can now build a future without relying on illegal activities.

The impact goes beyond personal change, too. These community ambassadors are actively spreading conservation awareness, sharing their stories to discourage others from poaching, and encouraging wildlife protection. By supporting such initiatives, our financial partners are improving people's lives and saving wildlife at the same time. Together, we can turn poachers into conservationists, ensuring a safer future for the African golden cat and its habitat.

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